Seroepidemiology of hepatitis B and C virus infections among blood donors in Ethiopia

Autor: Bart L. Haagmans, Gadissa Bedada Hundie, V. S. Raj, Daniel GebreMichael
Přispěvatelé: Virology
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Medical Virology, 89(7), 1300-1303. Wiley-Liss Inc.
ISSN: 0146-6615
Popis: This study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections among blood donors in different regions in Ethiopia. A total of 56 885 sera were tested for HBsAg and anti-HCV antibodies. Of these, 3.9% were found HBsAg-positive, 0.52% anti-HCV-positive, and 0.054% dual positive. HBV prevalence was relatively higher in Adama (5.91%) than Gondar (4.05%), Jimma (3.87%), Addis Ababa (3.75%), and Tigray (3.7%); and in males (4.64%) than females (2.1%). Overall, HBV and HCV prevalence increased with age. In conclusion, HBV and HCV seroprevalence among blood donors in Ethiopia is intermediate and low, respectively.
Databáze: OpenAIRE