Facial nerve tractography: A new tool for the detection of perineural spread in parotid cancers

Autor: Alexandre Krainik, Félix Renard, René-Charles Rouchy, Sylvie Grand, Adrian Kastler, Maud Medici, Arnaud Attyé, Irène Troprès, Christian Righini
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: European radiology. 28(9)
ISSN: 1432-1084
Popis: To determine whether facial nerve MR tractography is useful in detecting PeriNeural Spread in parotid cancers. Forty-five participants were enrolled. Thirty patients with surgically managed parotid tumors (15 malignant, 15 benign) were compared with 15 healthy volunteers. All of them had undergone 3T-MRI with diffusion acquisition and post-processing constrained spherical deconvolution-based tractography. Parameters of diffusion-weighted sequences were b-value 1,000 s/mm2, 32 directions. Two radiologists performed a blinded visual reading of tractographic maps and graded the facial nerve average pathlength and fractional anisotropy (FA). We also compared diagnostic accuracy of tractography with morphological MRI sequences to detect PeriNeural Spread. Non-parametric methods were used. Average pathlength was significantly higher in cases with PeriNeural Spread (39.86 mm [Quartile1: 36.27; Quartile3: 51.19]) versus cases without (16.23 mm [12.90; 24.90]), p
Databáze: OpenAIRE