A simple and rapid test of physical performance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Autor: J.R. Cockcroft, Margaret Munnery, Nichola S. Gale, Stephanie Enright, Dennis J. Shale, Ali Albarrati
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Longitudinal study
Time Factors
Timed Up and Go test
Severity of Illness Index
Pulmonary Disease
Chronic Obstructive

0302 clinical medicine
Surveys and Questionnaires
Longitudinal Studies
030212 general & internal medicine
Lung
Original Research
COPD
Exercise Tolerance
Hand Strength
medicine.diagnostic_test
Age Factors
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Test (assessment)
Area Under Curve
Body Composition
Female
Spirometry
medicine.medical_specialty
Pulmonary disease
Walk Test
International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
timed up and go test
03 medical and health sciences
Predictive Value of Tests
medicine
Humans
Geriatric Assessment
Aged
business.industry
Reproducibility of Results
medicine.disease
Cross-Sectional Studies
Dyspnea
ROC Curve
030228 respiratory system
Physical performance
Case-Control Studies
physical inactivity
Physical therapy
business
human activities
Body mass index
Zdroj: International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
ISSN: 1178-2005
DOI: 10.2147/copd.s106151
Popis: Ali Mufraih Albarrati,1 Nichola S Gale,1 Stephanie Enright,1 Margaret M Munnery,2 John R Cockcroft,2 Dennis J Shale2 1Physiotherapy Department, School of Healthcare Sciences, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK; 2Cardiorespiratory Medicine Department, Cardio-Respiratory Medicine, WalesHeart Research Institute, Cardiff University, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK Abstract: Impaired physical performance is common in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but its assessment can be difficult in routine clinical practice. We compared the timed up and go (TUG) test and other easily applied assessments of physical performance with the 6-minute walk distance (6MWD). In a longitudinal study of comorbidities in COPD, submaximal physical performance was determined in 520 patients and 150 controls using the TUG test and 6MWD. Spirometry, body composition, handgrip strength, the COPD assessment test, St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), and the modified Medical Research Council dyspnoea scale were also determined. Patients and controls were similar in age, body mass index, and sex proportions. The TUG in the patients was greater than that in the control group, P=0.001, and was inversely related to 6MWD (r=–0.71, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE