Antifeedant, horizontal transfer and repellent activities of free and microencapsulated food grade antioxidants against postharvest pest insects (Oryzaephilus surinamensis (Linnaeus, 1758) and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst, 1797)) (Coleoptera: Silvanidae, Tenebrionidae) of peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.) (Fabaceae)
| Autor: | Miriam Etcheverry, Maria Alejandra Passone, Andrea Nesci, Natalia Soledad Girardi, Daiana Garcia |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
BHT oryzaephilus surinamensis animal structures 010607 zoology ORYZAEPHILUS SURINAMENSIS Oryzaephilus surinamensis PEANUT 01 natural sciences MICROCAPSULES purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https] Ciencias Biológicas 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine ANTIOXIDANTS Biología Celular Microbiología bha purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 [https] Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics bht TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM biology tribolium castaneum fungi insecticide Food grade Silvanidae 030206 dentistry Fabaceae biology.organism_classification Arachis hypogaea microcapsules Horticulture antioxidants QL1-991 INSECTICIDE Insect Science BHA Postharvest peanut PEST analysis Zoology CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS |
| Zdroj: | Polish Journal of Entomology, Vol 88, Iss 2, Pp 101-117 (2019) CONICET Digital (CONICET) Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas instacron:CONICET |
| ISSN: | 2299-9884 |
| Popis: | The aims of this work were to evaluate antifeedant, horizontal transfer and repellent activities of butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), free and microencapsulated, at different doses against Oryzaephilus surinamensis and Tribolium castaneum on peanut kernels. In general, negative values for the percentage feeding deterrence index (FDI) were found for Oryzaephilus surinamensis in the presence of these chemical treatments, suggesting a phagostimulant activity. In addition, untreated individuals died within 20 days of coming into contact with insects previously exposed to both antioxidants (BHA and BHT) and formulations (F- BHA and F-BHT), regardless of the dose, while the insects in the controls died after this time. Since this work revealed evidence for the transfer of both free and microencapsulated antioxidants from treated to untreated individuals, we can confirm that horizontal transfer of these compounds takes place between treated and untreated insects. The evaluated compounds showed no repellent activity against O. surinamensis, which continued unaffected with its life cycle on both treated and untreated peanuts. On the other hand, Tribolium castaneum exhibited high FDI values, especially for the formulations, with mean values of 0.68 and 0.91 for F-BHA and F-BHT, respectively. No horizontal transfer was observed for this insect, but repellency was higher than 80% for free and encapsulated BHT. We can conclude that the mechanism of insecticidal action of antioxidants and their formulations was dependent on the type of insect evaluated. The insecticidal effect on Oryzaephilus surinamensis could have been due to the direct intake of the chemical compounds added, whereas the negative effect on Tribolium castaneum could have been caused by starvation. Fil: García, Daiana. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología. Cátedra de Ecología Microbiana; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Nesci, Andrea Verónica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología. Cátedra de Ecología Microbiana; Argentina Fil: Girardi, Natalia Soledad. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología. Cátedra de Ecología Microbiana; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina Fil: Passone, Maria Alejandra. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología. Cátedra de Ecología Microbiana; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Etcheverry, Miriam Graciela. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Departamento de Microbiología e Inmunología. Cátedra de Ecología Microbiana; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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