Transparent, Flexible, and Highly Conductive Thin Films Based on Polymer−Nanotube Composites
Autor: | Paul J. King, Sukanta De, Jerome Joimel, Peter N. Nirmalraj, Philip E. Lyons, John J. Boland, Sophie Sorel, Vittorio Scardaci, Werner J. Blau, Jonathan N. Coleman, Evelyn M. Doherty |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | ACS Nano. 3:714-720 |
ISSN: | 1936-086X 1936-0851 |
DOI: | 10.1021/nn800858w |
Popis: | We have prepared flexible, transparent, and very conducting thin composite films from poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate), filled with both arc discharge and HIPCO single-walled nanotubes, at high loading level. The films are of high optical uniformity. The arc discharge nanotube-filled composites were significantly more conductive, demonstrating DC conductivities of >10(5) S/m for mass fractions >50 wt %. The ratio of DC to optical conductivity was higher for composites with mass fractions of 55-60 wt % than for nanotube-only films. For an 80 nm thick composite, filled with 60 wt % arc discharge nanotubes, this conductivity ratio was maximized at sigma(DC)/sigma(Op) = 15. This translates into transmittance (550 nm) and sheet resistance of 75 and 80 Omega/square, respectively. These composites were electromechanically very stable, showing |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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