Transparent, Flexible, and Highly Conductive Thin Films Based on Polymer−Nanotube Composites

Autor: Paul J. King, Sukanta De, Jerome Joimel, Peter N. Nirmalraj, Philip E. Lyons, John J. Boland, Sophie Sorel, Vittorio Scardaci, Werner J. Blau, Jonathan N. Coleman, Evelyn M. Doherty
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Nano. 3:714-720
ISSN: 1936-086X
1936-0851
DOI: 10.1021/nn800858w
Popis: We have prepared flexible, transparent, and very conducting thin composite films from poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate), filled with both arc discharge and HIPCO single-walled nanotubes, at high loading level. The films are of high optical uniformity. The arc discharge nanotube-filled composites were significantly more conductive, demonstrating DC conductivities of >10(5) S/m for mass fractions >50 wt %. The ratio of DC to optical conductivity was higher for composites with mass fractions of 55-60 wt % than for nanotube-only films. For an 80 nm thick composite, filled with 60 wt % arc discharge nanotubes, this conductivity ratio was maximized at sigma(DC)/sigma(Op) = 15. This translates into transmittance (550 nm) and sheet resistance of 75 and 80 Omega/square, respectively. These composites were electromechanically very stable, showing
Databáze: OpenAIRE