When does playing hard to get increase romantic attraction?

Autor: Ping Dong, Jayson S. Jia, Xianchi Dai
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Experimental Psychology: General. 143:521-526
ISSN: 1939-2222
0096-3445
DOI: 10.1037/a0032989
Popis: Folk wisdom suggests playing hard to get is an effective strategy in romantic attraction. However, prior research has yielded little support for this belief. This article seeks to reconcile these contrasting views by investigating how 2 hitherto unconsidered factors, (a) the asymmetry between wanting (motivational) and liking (affective) responses and (b) the degree of psychological commitment, can determine the efficacy of playing hard to get. We propose that person B playing hard to get with person A will simultaneously increase A's wanting but decrease A's liking of B. However, such a result will only occur if A is psychologically committed to pursuing further relations with B; otherwise, playing hard to get will decrease both wanting and liking. Two studies confirm these propositions. We discuss implications for interpersonal attraction and the interplay between emotion and motivation in determining preferences.
Databáze: OpenAIRE