The Influence of Drinking Pattern, at Individual and Aggregate Levels, on Alcohol-Related Negative Consequences
| Autor: | Mariana Astudillo, Kathryn Graham, Gerhard Gmel, Sandra Kuntsche |
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| Rok vydání: | 2010 |
| Předmět: |
Research Report
Adult Male Internationality Health (social science) Alcohol Drinking Medicine (miscellaneous) Poison control Alcohol Risk Assessment Occupational safety and health Drinking pattern chemistry.chemical_compound Sex Factors Country level Sex factors Environmental health Injury prevention Humans Medicine Aged business.industry Human factors and ergonomics Middle Aged Health Surveys Psychiatry and Mental health chemistry Linear Models Wounds and Injuries Female business Alcohol-Related Disorders Agonistic Behavior |
| Zdroj: | European Addiction Research. 16:115-123 |
| ISSN: | 1421-9891 1022-6877 |
| DOI: | 10.1159/000303379 |
| Popis: | Aim: To determine the extent drinking patterns (at the individual and country level) are associated with alcohol-related consequences over and above the total alcohol the person consumes. Methods: Hierarchical linear models were estimated based on general population surveys conducted in 18 countries participating in the GENACIS project. Results: In general, the positive association between drinking pattern scores and alcohol-related consequences was found at both the individual and country levels, independent of volume of drinking. In addition, a significant interaction effect indicated that the more detrimental the country’s drinking pattern, the less steep the association between the volume of drinking and its consequences. Conclusion: Drinking patterns have an independent impact on consequences over and above the relationship between volume and consequences. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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