Les professionnels de santé face à la pandémie de la maladie à coronavirus (COVID-19) : quels risques pour leur santé mentale ?
Autor: | Nefize Yalin, Frank Bellivier, Alessandro Colasanti, Bruno Étain, Tim Mantingh, Paul R. A. Stokes, Jean-Pierre Kahn, Chantal Henry, Marion Leboyer, Rashmi Patel, Allan H. Young |
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Přispěvatelé: | King‘s College London, Bethlem Royal Hospital [London], Brighton and Sussex Medical School (BSMS), Hôpitaux Universitaire Saint-Louis, Lariboisière, Fernand-Widal, Optimisation thérapeutique en Neuropsychopharmacologie (OPTeN (UMR_S_1144 / U1144)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Fondation FondaMental [Créteil], IMRB - 'Neuropsychiatrie translationnelle' [Créteil] (U955 Inserm - UPEC), Institut Mondor de Recherche Biomédicale (IMRB), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-IFR10-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12), Hôpital Henri Mondor, Perception et Mémoire / Perception and Memory, Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy [Laxou] (CPN), This paper represents independent research supported by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre at South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust and King's College London. The views expressed are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the NHS, the NIHR or the Department of Health and Social Care. Authors from France acknowledge the support provided by INSERM (Research Protocol C0829), Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (Research Protocol GAN12)., Etain, Bruno, Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
MESH: United Kingdom
Identification MESH: Protective Devices [SDV.MHEP.PSM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental health 0302 clinical medicine MESH: Risk Factors MESH: Bipolar Disorder London Medicine MESH: Tobacco Psychotic illness MESH: Workload education.field_of_study MESH: Sleep Wake Disorders Mania Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Characteristics MESH: Stress Disorders Post-Traumatic MESH: Young Adult Cohort cardiovascular system behavior and behavior mechanisms France medicine.symptom MESH: Uncertainty MESH: Occupational Diseases medicine.medical_specialty MESH: Pandemics Clinical variables MESH: Sleep Bipolar disorder Population MESH: Social Support MESH: Mania Unipolar mania behavioral disciplines and activities 03 medical and health sciences MESH: Infectious Disease Transmission Patient-to-Professional MESH: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome mental disorders Humans MESH: SARS-CoV-2 education Psychiatry MESH: Work Schedule Tolerance MESH: Helplessness Learned MESH: Humans business.industry MESH: Influenza Pandemic 1918-1919 MESH: Retrospective Studies MESH: London medicine.disease United Kingdom MESH: Quantitative Trait Loci MESH: Prospective Studies 030227 psychiatry MESH: France Case register MESH: Suicide MESH: Pneumonia Viral [SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental health Matched group RC0321 MESH: Resilience Psychological business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Journal of Affective Disorders Journal of Affective Disorders, 2020, 263 (7), pp.228-235. ⟨10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.024⟩ Journal of Affective Disorders, Elsevier, 2020, 263 (7), pp.228-235. ⟨10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.024⟩ Stokes, P, Yalin, N, Mantingh, T, Colasanti, A, Patel, R, Bellivier, F, Leboyer, M, Henry, C, Kahn, J-P, Etain, B & Young, A 2020, ' Unipolar mania: Identification and characterisation of cases in France and the United Kingdom ', Journal of Affective Disorders, vol. 263, pp. 228-235 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.024 |
ISSN: | 0165-0327 1573-2517 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.024⟩ |
Popis: | Background: Unipolar mania is a putative subtype of bipolar disorder (BD) in which individuals experience recurrent manic but not major depressive episodes. Few studies of unipolar mania have been conducted in developed countries and none in the UK. This study aimed to identify and characterise people with unipolar mania in the UK and France. \ud \ud Methods: People with unipolar mania were ascertained using a South London UK electronic case register and a French BD case series. Each unipolar mania group was compared to a matched group of people with BD who have experienced depressive episodes. \ud \ud Results: 17 people with unipolar mania were identified in South London and 13 in France. The frequency of unipolar mania as a percentage of the BD clinical population was 1.2% for the South London cohort and 3.3% for the French cohort. In both cohorts, people with unipolar mania experienced more manic episodes than people with BD, and in the French cohort were more likely to experience a psychotic illness onset and more psychiatric admissions. Treatment characteristics of people with unipolar mania were similar to people with BD except that the unipolar mania group was less likely to be treated with antidepressants. \ud \ud Limitations: The relatively small number of people with unipolar mania identified by this study limits its power to detect differences in clinical variables. \ud \ud Conclusions: People with unipolar mania can be identified in France and the UK, and they may experience a higher frequency of manic episodes but have similar treatment characteristics to people with BD. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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