Lower estimated glomerular filtration rate and higher albuminuria are associated with mortality and end-stage renal disease. A collaborative meta-analysis of kidney disease population cohorts

Autor: Astor, BC, Matsushita, K, Gansevoort, RT, van der Velde, M, Woodward, M, Levey, AS, Jong, PE, Coresh, J, de Jong, PE, El-Nahas, M, Eckardt, KU, Kasiske, BL, Wright, J, Appel, L, Greene, T, Levin, A, Djurdjev, O, Wheeler, DC, Landray, MJ, Townend, JN, Emberson, J, Clark, LE, Macleod, A, Marks, A, Ali, T, Fluck, N, Prescott, G, Smith, DH, Weinstein, JR, Johnson, ES, Thorp, ML, Wetzels, JF, Blankestijn, PJ, van Zuilen, AD, Menon, V, Sarnak, M, Beck, G, Kronenberg, F, Kollerits, B, Froissart, M, Stengel, B, Metzger, M, Remuzzi, G, Ruggenenti, P, Perna, A, Heerspink, HJ, Brenner, B, de Zeeuw, D, Rossing, P, Parving, HH, Auguste, P, Veldhuis, K, Wang, Y, Camarata, L, Thomas, B, Manley, T
Přispěvatelé: Cardiovascular Centre (CVC), Groningen Kidney Center (GKC)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Male
PROGRESSION
Kidney
urologic and male genital diseases
Cohort Studies
Risk Factors
Renal disorder [IGMD 9]
education.field_of_study
OUTCOMES
CARDIOVASCULAR RISK
Hazard ratio
Confounding
Middle Aged
Prognosis
female genital diseases and pregnancy complications
Nephrology
Disease Progression
Regression Analysis
Female
Kidney Diseases
epidemiology
TRIAL
medicine.symptom
epidemiology and outcomes
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Population
Renal function
Risk Assessment
Article
albuminuria
End stage renal disease
Predictive Value of Tests
Internal medicine
medicine
CKD
Humans
education
Aged
Proportional Hazards Models
Chi-Square Distribution
Proportional hazards model
business.industry
urogenital system
A300
medicine.disease
Creatine
Endocrinology
Albuminuria
Kidney Failure
Chronic

business
Biomarkers
chronic kidney disease
Kidney disease
Zdroj: Kidney International. Supplement, 79, 1331-40
Kidney International, 79(12), 1331-1340. ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
Kidney International. Supplement, 79, 12, pp. 1331-40
ISSN: 0085-2538
2157-1724
DOI: 10.1038/ki.2010.550
Popis: We studied here the independent associations of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and albuminuria with mortality and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We performed a collaborative meta-analysis of 13 studies totaling 21,688 patients selected for CKD of diverse etiology. After adjustment for potential confounders and albuminuria, we found that a 15 ml/min per 1.73 m(2) lower eGFR below a threshold of 45 ml/min per 1.73 m(2) was significantly associated with mortality and ESRD (pooled hazard ratios (HRs) of 1.47 and 6.24, respectively). There was significant heterogeneity between studies for both HR estimates. After adjustment for risk factors and eGFR, an eightfold higher albumin-or protein-to-creatinine ratio was significantly associated with mortality (pooled HR 1.40) without evidence of significant heterogeneity and with ESRD (pooled HR 3.04), with significant heterogeneity between HR estimates. Lower eGFR and more severe albuminuria independently predict mortality and ESRD among individuals selected for CKD, with the associations stronger for ESRD than for mortality. Thus, these relationships are consistent with CKD stage classifications based on eGFR and suggest that albuminuria provides additional prognostic information among individuals with CKD. Kidney International (2011) 79, 1331-1340; doi:10.1038/ki.2010.550; published online 2 February 2011
Databáze: OpenAIRE