FIRST OCCURRENCE OF FOOTPRINTS OF LARGE THERAPSIDS FROM THE UPPER PERMIAN OF EUROPEAN RUSSIA

Autor: Richard J. Twitchett, Mikhail V. Surkov, Michael J. Benton, Valentin P. Tverdokhlebov, Andrew J. Newell
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: University of Bristol-PURE
ISSN: 1475-4983
0031-0239
DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-4983.2007.00647.x
Popis: Large footprints of terrestrial tetrapods have been found in the Cis-Urals region of European Russia. The foot- print horizon is in Late Permian (Changhsingian) deposits of the Vyatkian Gorizont (uppermost Tatarian) approximately 50 m below the local Permian ⁄ Triassic boundary. Seventeen randomly orientated footprints were excavated and are referred to the ichnospecies Brontopus giganteus. The foot- prints were emplaced in a reddish-brown mudstone that was deposited from suspension beneath shallow ponded water in a floodplain environment. They were subsequently cast by the base of the overlying fine-grained sandstone, which was deposited from a sheet-flood event. The footprints were pro- duced by a large therapsid, possibly a dinocephalian, but more probably a dicynodont, and represent the first ichnological record of the Therapsida from the Upper Permian of Russia.
Databáze: OpenAIRE