Gel-induced dew condensation
Autor: | Anne Mongruel, S. Lefavrais, R. Urbina, Wenceslao González-Viñas, Daniel Beysens, Laurent Royon |
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Přispěvatelé: | Physique et mécanique des milieux hétérogenes (UMR 7636) (PMMH), Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris (ESPCI Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Universidad de Navarra [Pamplona] (UNAV), Observatoire des polluants urbains [Paris] (OPUR), Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Energies de Demain (LIED (UMR_8236)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP) |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Dew Condensation
Materials science 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Water Harvesting Condensation 0207 environmental engineering Substrate (chemistry) 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences Atmosphere Hydrogel Vapor Adsorption Highlights Adsorption Chemical engineering Yield (chemistry) Self-healing hydrogels Dew [SDU.STU.HY]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Hydrology 020701 environmental engineering Water vapor 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Water Science and Technology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Hydrology Journal of Hydrology, Elsevier, 2021, 599, pp.126263. ⟨10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126263⟩ |
ISSN: | 0022-1694 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126263 |
Popis: | International audience; Hydrogels are known to adsorb a large amount of vapor and liquid water, making them good candidates to enhance the amount of dew condensed from atmosphere. Although water vapor adsorption and liquid invasion in hydrogels have been the object of many studies, water condensation has been only little investigated. We address here the process of dew condensation on hydrogel grains widely used in agriculture (Aquasorb 3005 TM). We show that dew condensing on hydrogels is enhanced when compared to a regular bare substrate due to vapor adsorption, which adds to condensation. Hydrogels, which can both capture water by vapor adsorption and condense water vapor with high efficiency, are thus good candidates to harvest water vapor from atmosphere with higher yield than regular bare surfaces. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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