Usefulness of Transcranial Color-Coded Sonography in the Diagnosis of Cerebral Vasospasm
Autor: | Didier Hannequin, J. Thiébot, F. Callonec, Pierre Fréger, J. P. Lestrat, E. Clavier, François Proust |
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Rok vydání: | 1999 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Ultrasonography Doppler Transcranial Arterial Occlusive Diseases Sensitivity and Specificity Cerebral vasospasm Aneurysm medicine.artery medicine Anterior cerebral artery Humans Prospective Studies cardiovascular diseases Advanced and Specialized Nursing medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Intracranial Aneurysm Vasospasm Cerebral Arteries Middle Aged medicine.disease Cerebral Angiography Transcranial Doppler Cerebrovascular Circulation Angiography Middle cerebral artery cardiovascular system Female Neurology (clinical) Radiology Internal carotid artery Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Blood Flow Velocity Carotid Artery Internal |
Zdroj: | Stroke. 30:1091-1098 |
ISSN: | 1524-4628 0039-2499 |
DOI: | 10.1161/01.str.30.5.1091 |
Popis: | Background and Purpose —The noninvasive diagnosis of cerebral vasospasm with the use of conventional transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCD) is based on a velocity study of the middle cerebral artery (MCA). The authors report a prospective comparative study between transcranial color-coded sonography (TCCS), conventional transcranial Doppler (TCD), and angiography in the diagnosis of cerebral vasospasm after surgical treatment for aneurysm. Methods —Thirty consecutive patients underwent routine angiography after surgical treatment for intracranial aneurysm. The distribution of vasospasm was determined after a prospective calculation of the angiographic diameter of the MCA, internal carotid artery (ICA), and anterior cerebral artery (ACA). The blood flow velocities (systolic and maximum) of the MCA, ICA, and ACA were evaluated by TCCS and TCD. Results —The correlation between mean maximum velocity and angiographic diameter was significant for the MCA ( r =−0.637, P r =−0.676, P r =−0.425, P Conclusions —The authors suggest that TCCS is useful for accurate monitoring of cerebral vasospasm in the MCA and ICA. In the ACA, TCCS monitors the hemodynamic state of the anterior part of the circle of Willis, which could expose the patient to a delayed ischemic deficit. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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