The First Two Decades of Smart City Research from a Risk Perspective
| Autor: | Tony Ma, Tan Hai Dang Nguyen, Shadi Shayan, Ki Pyung Kim |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Shayan, Shadi, Kim, Ki Pyung, Ma, Tony, Nguyen, Tan Hai Dang |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Geography
Planning and Development 0211 other engineering and technologies TJ807-830 urbanization 02 engineering and technology Management Monitoring Policy and Law TD194-195 Renewable energy sources Smart city Urbanization 0502 economics and business GE1-350 Sociology risk Environmental effects of industries and plants Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment business.industry 05 social sciences Perspective (graphical) systematic literature review Digital transformation 021107 urban & regional planning Public relations Environmental sciences Systematic review smart city Corporate social responsibility Thematic analysis business 050203 business & management |
| Zdroj: | Sustainability, Vol 12, Iss 9280, p 9280 (2020) |
| ISSN: | 2071-1050 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/su12219280 |
| Popis: | Although they offer major advantages, smart cities present unprecedented risks and challenges. There are abundant discrete studies on risks related to smart cities; however, such risks have not been thoroughly understood to date. This paper is a systematic review that aims to identify the origin, trends, and categories of risks from previous studies on smart cities. This review includes 85 related articles published between 2000 and 2019. Through a thematic analysis, smart city risks were categorized into three main themes: organizational, social, and technological. The risks within the intersections of these themes were also grouped into (1) digital transformation, (2) socio-technical, and (3) corporate social responsibility. The results revealed that risk is a comparatively new topic in smart-city research and that little focus has been given to social risks. The findings indicated that studies from countries with a long history of smart cities tend to place greater emphasis on social risks. This study highlights the significance of smart city risks for researchers and practitioners, providing a solid direction for future smart-city research. Refereed/Peer-reviewed |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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