Measurement of intrasynaptosomal free calcium by using the fluorescent indicator quin-2

Autor: R. M. Marchbanks, M J Brammer, R H Ashley
Rok vydání: 1984
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemical Journal. 219:149-158
ISSN: 1470-8728
0264-6021
DOI: 10.1042/bj2190149
Popis: The recently synthesized calcium indicator quin −2 was incorporated into synaptosomes from guinea-pig cerebral cortex following uptake and internal hydrolysis of quin −2 tetra-acetoxymethyl ester. Incubation in physiological media containing 1 mM- or 2 mM-CaCl2 led to equilibrium cytosolic ionized calcium concentrations of 85 +/- 10 nM and 205 +/- 5 nM respectively (mean +/- S.E.M. from eight and eighteen preparations respectively). Cytosolic Ca2+ was elevated following increases in external Ca2+ concentration, plasma membrane depolarization, mitochondrial inhibition, calcium ionophore addition or replacement of external sodium by lithium. Preliminary experiments were performed to assess changes in cytosolic Ca2+ accompanying the release of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.
Databáze: OpenAIRE