Changing character of electronic transitions in graphene: From single-particle excitations to plasmons

Autor: Marijan Šunjić, Dino Novko, Vito Despoja
Přispěvatelé: Donostia International Physics Center
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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Physical review B: Condensed matter and materials physics
Volume 91
Issue 19
ISSN: 1098-0121
1550-235X
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.91.195407
Popis: Under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC-BY).
In this paper we clarify the nature of π and π+σ electron excitations in pristine graphene. We clearly demonstrate the continuous transition from single particle to collective character of such excitations and how screening modifies their dispersion relations. We prove that π and π+σ plasmons do exist in graphene, though occurring only for a particular range of wave vectors and with finite damping rate. Particular attention is paid to comparing the theoretical results with available EELS measurements in optical (Q≈0) and other (Q≠0) limits. The conclusions, based on microscopic numerical results, are confirmed in an approximate analytical approach.
The authors are grateful to Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) and Pedro M. Echenique for hospitality and financial support during various stages of this work.
Databáze: OpenAIRE