Dynamic distinctions in the Na + /Ca 2+ exchanger adopting the inward- and outward-facing conformational states

Autor: Bosmat Refaeli, Petr Man, Liat van Dijk, Moshe Giladi, Eric Forest, Daniel Khananshvili, Lior Almagor, Reuben Hiller
Přispěvatelé: Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Tel Aviv University [Tel Aviv], the BioCeV-Institute of Microbiology, Institut de biologie structurale (IBS - UMR 5075 ), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Tel Aviv University (TAU), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de Grenoble (IRIG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Methanococcus
Biochemistry
exchanger
MESH: Recombinant Proteins
MESH: Apoproteins
MESH: Protein Conformation
Calcium-binding protein
calcium transport
calcium-binding protein
MESH: Ligands
MESH: Sodium
membrane protein
MESH: Peptide Fragments
biology
MESH: Kinetics
[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]

Chemistry
MESH: Archaeal Proteins
MESH: Amino Acid Substitution
MESH: Deuterium Exchange Measurement
transporter
MESH: Calcium
hydrogen exchange mass spectrometry
Intracellular
MESH: Models
Molecular

MESH: Computational Biology
MESH: Mutation
membrane transport
03 medical and health sciences
MESH: Protein Stability
Extracellular
sodium-calcium exchange
Molecular Biology
MESH: Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs
calcium
Cell Biology
Membrane transport
MESH: Cysteine
biology.organism_classification
MESH: Sodium-Calcium Exchanger
Crystallography
Cytosol
030104 developmental biology
Membrane protein
MESH: Mutagenesis
Insertional

MESH: Binding Sites
Biophysics
MESH: Methanocaldococcus
Cysteine
MESH: Cell Membrane
Zdroj: Journal of Biological Chemistry
Journal of Biological Chemistry, American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2017, 292 (29), pp.12311-12323. ⟨10.1074/jbc.M117.787168⟩
Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2017, 292 (29), pp.12311-12323. ⟨10.1074/jbc.M117.787168⟩
ISSN: 0021-9258
1083-351X
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M117.787168⟩
Popis: International audience; Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger (NCX) proteins operate through the alternating access mechanism, where the ion-binding pocket is exposed in succession either to the extracellular or the intracellular face of the membrane. The archaeal NCX_Mj (Methanococcus jannaschii NCX) system was used to resolve the backbone dynamics in the inward-facing (IF) and outward-facing (OF) states by analyzing purified preparations of apo- and ion-bound forms of NCX_Mj-WT and its mutant, NCX_Mj-5L6-8. First, the exposure of extracellular and cytosolic vestibules to the bulk phase was evaluated as the reactivity of single cysteine mutants to a fluorescent probe, verifying that NCX_Mj-WT and NCX_Mj-5L6-8 preferentially adopt the OF and IF states, respectively. Next, hydrogen-deuterium exchange-mass spectrometry (HDX-MS) was employed to analyze the backbone dynamics profiles in proteins, preferentially adopting the OF (WT) and IF (5L6-8) states either in the presence or absence of ions. Characteristic differences in the backbone dynamics were identified between apo NCX_Mj-WT and NCX_Mj-5L6-8, thereby underscoring specific conformational patterns owned by the OF and IF states. Saturating concentrations of Na(+) or Ca(2+) specifically modify HDX patterns, revealing that the ion-bound/occluded states are much more stable (rigid) in the OF than in the IF state. Conformational differences observed in the ion-occluded OF and IF states can account for diversifying the ion-release dynamics and apparent affinity (Km ) at opposite sides of the membrane, where specific structure-dynamic elements can effectively match the rates of bidirectional ion movements at physiological ion concentrations.
Databáze: OpenAIRE