Rapid analysis of diclofenac and some of its transformation products in the three-spined stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus, by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
Autor: | Maéva Fieu, Jean-Marc Porcher, Cyril Turies, Sandrine Joachim, Gaëlle Daniele, Anne Bado-Nilles, Emmanuelle Vulliet, Sandrine Andres, Patrick Baudoin |
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Přispěvatelé: | TRACES - Technologie et Recherche en Analyse Chimique pour l'Environnement et la Santé, Institut des Sciences Analytiques (ISA), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), This study has received financial support from the ANSM (Agence Nationale de Securite du Medicament et des produits de sante). |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
ENVIRONMENTAL RISK
QuEChERS Diclofenac WATER TREATMENT PLANTS Metabolite 010501 environmental sciences Quechers 01 natural sciences Biochemistry ENDOCRINE DISRUPTORS Analytical Chemistry DRUG DICLOFENAC PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS Tandem Mass Spectrometry SAFE EXTRACTION [CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry Animals 14. Life underwater LC-MS/MS SURFACE WATERS 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Abiotic component Chromatography Molecular Structure biology Chemistry Aquatic ecosystem 010401 analytical chemistry Extraction (chemistry) Stickleback BENTHIC INVERTEBRATES Contamination biology.organism_classification 6. Clean water Perciformes Photoproduct 0104 chemical sciences 13. Climate action Bioaccumulation Environmental chemistry MULTICLASS PHARMACEUTICALS Pharmaceuticals RESIDUE ANALYSIS Water Pollutants Chemical Chromatography Liquid |
Zdroj: | Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Springer Verlag, 2016, 408 (16), pp.4435-4444. ⟨10.1007/s00216-016-9541-9⟩ |
ISSN: | 1618-2650 1618-2642 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00216-016-9541-9 |
Popis: | Pharmaceuticals are emerging organic contaminants ubiquitously present in the environment due to incessant input into the aquatic compartment mainly resulting from incomplete removal in wastewater treatment plants. One of the major preoccupations concerning pharmaceuticals released into surface waters is their potential for bioaccumulation in biota, possibly leading to deleterious effects on ecosystems especially as they could affect a broad variety of organisms living in or depending on the aquatic environment. Thus, the development of accurate and sensitive methods is necessary to detect these compounds in aquatic ecosystems. Considering this need, this study deals with the analytical development of a methodology to quantify traces of diclofenac together with some of its biotic and abiotic transformation products in whole-body tissue of three-spined stickleback. A simple and reliable extraction method based on a modified QuEChERS extraction is implemented on 200 mg of fish. The detection and quantification of the ten target compounds are performed using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The whole process was successfully validated regarding linearity, recovery, repeatability, and reproducibility. The method limits of detection and quantification do not exceed 1 ng/g. To reproduce environmental conditions, we measured the concentration of DCF and its transformation products in three-spined sticklebacks after a 6-month exposure in mesocosms at several levels of DCF ranging from 0.05 to 4.1 μg/L. The phase I metabolite 4'-hydroxydiclofenac was detected in fish samples exposed at the highest DCF concentration. Graphical abstract Analysis of diclofenac and some of its transformation products in the three-spined stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus, by QuEChERS extraction followed by LC-MS/MS. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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