Segregation of NF-κB activation through NEMO/IKKγ by Tax and TNFα: implications for stimulus-specific interruption of oncogenic signaling

Autor: Jean Marie Peloponese, Akiko Miyazato, Karen V. Kibler, Venkat R. K. Yedavalli, Hidekatsu Iha, Kerstin Haller, Kuan-Teh Jeang, Takefumi Kasai
Přispěvatelé: Arizona State University [Tempe] (ASU), Institut de Recherche en Infectiologie de Montpellier (IRIM), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Molecular Virology Section, Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology, National Institutes of Health
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Cancer Research
congenital
hereditary
and neonatal diseases and abnormalities

Molecular Sequence Data
IκB kinase
Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
Biology
Proinflammatory cytokine
Mice
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Genetics
Animals
Humans
Amino Acid Sequence
skin and connective tissue diseases
Molecular Biology
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Kinase
NF-kappa B
I-Kappa-B Kinase
Antibodies
Monoclonal

NF-κB
Gene Products
tax

I-kappa B Kinase
Cell biology
[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology
chemistry
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Knockout mouse
[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology
Tumor necrosis factor alpha
Trans-acting
Sequence Alignment
Zdroj: Oncogene
Oncogene, Nature Publishing Group, 2003, 22 (55), pp.8912-8923. ⟨10.1038/sj.onc.1207058⟩
ISSN: 0950-9232
1476-5594
Popis: International audience; Nuclear factor-kappaB essential modulator (NEMO), also called IKKgamma, has been proposed as a 'universal' adaptor of the I-kappaB kinase (IKK) complex for stimuli such as proinflammatory cytokines, microbes, and the HTLV-I Tax oncoprotein. Currently, it remains unclear whether the many signals that activate NF-kappaB through NEMO converge identically or differently. We have adopted two approaches to answer this question. First, we generated and targeted intracellularly three NEMO-specific monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). These mAbs produced two distinct intracellular NF-kappaB inhibition profiles segregating TNFalpha from Tax activation. Second, using NEMO knockout mouse fibroblasts and 10 NEMO mutants, we found that different regions function in trans either to complement or to inhibit dominantly TNFalpha, IL-1beta, or Tax activation of NF-kappaB. For instance, NEMO (1-245 amino acids) supported Tax-mediated NF-kappaB activation, but did not serve TNFalpha- or IL-1beta signaling. Altogether, our findings indicate that while NEMO 'universally' adapts numerous NF-kappaB activators, it may do so through separable domains. We provide the first evidence that selective targeting of NEMO can abrogate oncogenic Tax signaling without affecting signals used for normal cellular metabolism.
Databáze: OpenAIRE