Development and application of a novel acridinium ester for use as a chemiluminescent emitter in nucleic acid hybridisation assays using chemiluminescence quenching
Autor: | Keith Smith, Richard C. Brown, Ian Weeks, Zhaoqiang Li, Andrew James Rutter, Owen H. Weeks, Xiaojing Mu |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Quenching (fluorescence)
Luminescence Ligand binding assay Nucleic acid hybridisation Organic Chemistry Nucleic Acid Hybridization Esters Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Photochemistry Biochemistry Combinatorial chemistry law.invention chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry law Methyl red Luminescent Measurements Nucleic acid Dark quencher Acridines Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Azo Compounds Chemiluminescence Common emitter |
Zdroj: | Organicbiomolecular chemistry. 7(2) |
ISSN: | 1477-0539 |
Popis: | Chemiluminescent acridinium esters (AEs) permit the development of high sensitivity ligand binding assays due to a combination of high intensity light emission and very low backgrounds. Here these advantages are exploited for use in homogeneous nucleic acid hybridisation assays using quenched chemiluminescence. AE chemiluminescence is conventionally initiated at highly alkaline pH. Novel “active” AEs were designed that permit initiation under conditions compatible with maintenance of nucleic acid hybrids (i.e. pH less than 9). Methyl red was found to be a dark quencher species capable of functioning at this pH. Practical application of the chemiluminescence quenching assay system has been demonstrated using two model nucleic acid hybridisation assays based on intra- and intermolecular emitter/quencher pairs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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