Health-Related Quality of Life in an Inception Cohort of Children With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: A Longitudinal Analysis

Autor: Oen, Kiem, Guzman, Jaime, Dufault, Brenden, Tucker, Lori B, Shiff, Natalie J, Duffy, Karen Watanabe, Lee, Jennifer J Y, Feldman, Brian M, Berard, Roberta A, Dancey, Paul, Huber, Adam M, Scuccimarri, Rosie, Cabral, David A, Morishita, Kimberly A, Ramsey, Suzanne E, Rosenberg, Alan M, Boire, Gilles, Benseler, Susanne M, Lang, Bianca, Houghton, Kristin, Miettunen, Paivi M, Chédeville, Gaëlle, Levy, Deborah M, Bruns, Alessandra, Schmeling, Heinrike, Haddad, Elie, Yeung, Rae S M, Duffy, Ciarán M, The Research in Arthritis in Canadian Children emphasizing Outcomes (ReACCh-Out) investigators
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
Pediatrics
Time Factors
Arthritis
Child Behavior
Disability Evaluation
0302 clinical medicine
Child Development
Quality of life
Surveys and Questionnaires
Medicine
longitudinal studies
Longitudinal Studies
030212 general & internal medicine
Child
Pain Measurement
Oligoarthritis
adolescent development
Age Factors
Prognosis
humanities
female
arthritis
Predictive value of tests
Child
Preschool

Cohort
Female
Polyarthritis
medicine.medical_specialty
age factors
Canada
Adolescent
disability evaluation
adolescent behavior
pain measurement
preschool
03 medical and health sciences
Rheumatology
Predictive Value of Tests
Humans
Survival analysis
030203 arthritis & rheumatology
business.industry
Adolescent Development
medicine.disease
Child development
Arthritis
Juvenile

juvenile
quality of life
Adolescent Behavior
Quality of Life
business
Zdroj: Paediatrics Publications
Popis: Objective To describe changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) over time in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), relative to other outcomes, and to identify predictors of unfavorable HRQoL trajectories. Methods Children with JIA in the Research in Arthritis in Canadian Children emphasizing Outcomes (ReACCh-Out) cohort were included. The Juvenile Arthritis Quality of Life Questionnaire (JAQQ, a standardized instrument), health-related Quality of My Life (HRQoML, an instrument based on personal valuations), and JIA core variables were completed serially. Analyses included median values, Kaplan-Meier survival curves, and latent trajectory analysis. Results A total of 1,249 patients enrolled at a median of 0.5 months after diagnosis were followed for a median of 34.2 months. The degree of initial HRQoL impairment and probabilities of reaching the best possible HRQoL scores varied across JIA categories (best for oligoarthritis, worst for rheumatoid factor–positive polyarthritis). Median times to attain best possible HRQoL scores (JAQQ 59.3 months, HRQoML 34.5 months), lagged behind those for disease activity, pain, and disability measures. Most patients followed trajectories with minimal or mild impairment; however, 7.6% and 13.8% of patients, respectively, followed JAQQ and HRQoML trajectories with persistent major impairment in HRQoL. JIA category, aboriginal ethnicity, and baseline disease activity measures distinguished between membership in trajectories with major and minimal impairments. Conclusion Improvement in HRQoL is slower than for disease activity, pain, and disability. Improvement of a measure based on respondents’ preferences (HRQoML) is more rapid than that of a standardized measure (JAQQ). Higher disease activity at diagnosis heralds an unfavorable HRQoL trajectory.
Databáze: OpenAIRE