Elimination of adhering bacteria from surfaces by pulsed laser beams

Autor: A.-K. Sadoudi, Olivier Cerf, Jean-Marie Herry
Přispěvatelé: Bioadhésion et Hygiène des Matériaux (BHM), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Letters in Applied Microbiology
Letters in Applied Microbiology, Wiley, 1997, 24, pp.177-179
ISSN: 0266-8254
1472-765X
Popis: As an alternative to the use of chemicals for cleaning and disinfecting surfaces of equipment in food industry, the efficacy of pulsed laser beams for removal and killing of adherent bacteria from stainless steel surfaces was assessed. Escherichia coli biofilms were produced under dynamic conditions in diluted nutritive medium incubated at 37 degrees C for 24 h. Influence of energy density and number of shots were tested at three wavelengths (1064, 532 and 355 nm). With one 20 ns pulse, results range from 3.5 decimal reductions of the microbial load with < or = 50 MW cm-2 without visible alteration of the surface, to more than 6 decimal reductions with < or = 600 MW cm-2. The measured effect was largely attributed to removal of the micro-organisms and transfer to the surrounding air. The treatment could therefore be improved with respect to the numbers remaining associated with the surface by venting.
Databáze: OpenAIRE