The association between adipokines and stigmata of atherosclerosis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

Autor: Habibollah Esmaily, Golnaz Gholami, Masoumeh Salari, Zahra Rezaieyazdi, Mahmoud Reza Azarpazhooh, Sima Sedighy, Zahra Mirfeizi, Asieh Karimani, Mohammad Reza Hatef
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Egyptian Rheumatologist, Vol 42, Iss 3, Pp 195-199 (2020)
ISSN: 1110-1164
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejr.2020.02.010
Popis: Aim of the work: Early cardiovascular disease is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The study was designed to assess the relationship between the serum levels of adipokines and atherosclerotic risk factors in SLE patients. Patients and methods: 56 patients and 31 control were included. Serum levels of leptin, adiponectin, traditional and new risk factors for atherosclerosis including plasma glucose levels, lipid profile, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and homocysteine were measured. The intima-media thickness (IMT) of the carotid was measured by ultrasonography. The SLE disease activity index (SLEDAI-2k) was assessed. Results: The patients mean age was 30.8 ± 9.9 years, disease duration was 55.7 ± 59.3 months and were 54 (91.5%) females and 5 (8.5%) males. Serum adiponectin levels were significantly lower in patients (3.58 ± 0.4 ng/ml) compared to control (3.9 ± 0.26 ng/ml) (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE