Establishment of an immortalized human-liver endothelial cell line with SV40T and hTERT
Autor: | Philippe Leboulch, Michihiko Takesue, T. Matsumura, Hirofumi Noguchi, Teru Okitsu, Karen A. Westerman, Masakiyo Sakaguchi, Noriaki Tanaka, Shinichiro Yamamoto, Toshinori Totsugawa, Naoya Kobayashi, Donna B. Stolz, Takuya Fukazawa |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Lipopolysaccharides
Liver cytology Antigens Polyomavirus Transforming Neovascularization Physiologic Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Receptors Cell Surface Cell Separation Mice SCID Biology Virus Transduction (genetics) Mice Viral Proteins Antigens CD Transduction Genetic Animals Humans Telomerase reverse transcriptase Receptor Telomerase Cell Line Transformed Transplantation Membrane Glycoproteins Integrases Interleukin-6 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha fungi Toll-Like Receptors Endothelial Cells Cadherins Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 Cell biology Endothelial stem cell DNA-Binding Proteins Retroviridae Liver Cell culture Immunology Gene Products tat sense organs E-Selectin Biomarkers Neoplasm Transplantation |
Zdroj: | Transplantation. 77(9) |
ISSN: | 0041-1337 |
Popis: | Liver endothelial cells (LECs) perform an essential role in important pathophysiologic functions in the liver. Establishment of a human LEC line facilitates advances in LEC research. Here, we present immortalization of human LECs using retroviral gene transfer of simian virus 40 large T antigen (SV40T) and human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT). We also demonstrate excision of SV40T and hTERT with TAT-mediated Cre/loxP recombination and subsequent cell sorting.First, human LECs were transduced with a retroviral vector somatostatin receptor (SSR)#69 expressing SV40T and hygromycin-resistance genes flanked by a pair of loxA recombination targets. Then, cells were retrovirally superinfected with SSR#197 encoding hTERT and green fluorescent protein (GFP) cDNAs that were intervened by two loxBs. One SV40T-and hTERT-immortalized LEC clone, TMNK-1, was established and analyzed for its biologic characteristics.The cells were hygromycin-resistant and uniformly positive for GFP expression. TMNK-1 expressed EC markers, including factor VIII, vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (flt-1, KDR/Flk-1), and CD34, showed uptake of Di-I-acetylated-low-density lipoprotein and angiogenic potential in Matrigel assays. After lipopolysaccharide treatment, TMNK-1 produced tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and interleukin (IL)-6 and exhibited increased expression of intra-cellular adhesive molecule-1, vascular cellular adhesive molecule-1, and VE-cadherin. After treatment with TAT-Cre recombinase fusion protein, approximately 60% of TMNK-1 was negative for GFP expression, and subsequent cell sorting of this population for GFP allowed for collection of the reverted form of TMNK-1.This study demonstrates the utility and efficiency of the reversible immortalization procedure to expand primary human LECs for basic studies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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