5-(Pyren-1-yl)uracil as a Base-Discriminating Fluorescent Nucleobase in Pyrrolidinyl Peptide Nucleic Acids

Autor: Tirayut Vilaivan, Hans-Achim Wagenknecht, Chotima Vilaivan, Chalothorn Boonlua
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemistry - An Asian Journal. 6:3251-3259
ISSN: 1861-4728
DOI: 10.1002/asia.201100490
Popis: A pyrene-labeled uridine (U(Py)) monomer for a pyrrolidinyl peptide nucleic acid with an alternating proline/2-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid backbone (acpcPNA) was synthesized and incorporated into the PNA. The U(Py) base in acpcPNA could specifically recognize the base A in its complementary DNA strand as determined by thermal denaturation (T(m)) experiments. The fluorescence of the U(Py)-containing single-stranded acpcPNA was very weak in aqueous buffer. In the presence of a complementary DNA target, the fluorescence was enhanced significantly (2.7-41.9 folds, depending on sequences). The fluorescence enhancement was specific to the pairing between U(Py) and dA, making the U(Py)-modified acpcPNA useful as a hybridization-responsive fluorescence probe for DNA-sequence determination.
Databáze: OpenAIRE