Comparison between visual clinical examination and the replica method for assessments of sealant retention over a 2-year period
Autor: | Mingwen Fan, Xuan Hu, Jo E. Frencken, Xi Chen, Lu Ye, Marie-Charlotte D.N.J.M. Huysmans |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
sealant
Pit and Fissure Sealants medicine.medical_specialty Dentistry Physical examination Cumulative survival Cohen's kappa clinical examination sealant retention Medicine Humans General Dentistry Dental Health Services Physical Examination replica method medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Replica Sealant Other Research Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 0] Confidence interval Surgery Reconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 10] Assessment methods Original Article business |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Oral Science International Journal of Oral Science, 6, 2, pp. 111-5 International Journal of Oral Science, 6, 111-5 |
ISSN: | 2049-3169 1674-2818 |
Popis: | Contains fulltext : 137673.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) To compare the levels of agreement and the survival rates of sealant retention for different sealing materials over a 2-year period assessed using the visual clinical examination and replica methods, sealant retention data were obtained by visual clinical examination and from replicas of the same sealed tooth at baseline and at 0.5-, 1- and 2-year evaluation points in 407 children and were compared for agreement using kappa coefficients. Survival curves of retained sealants on occlusal surfaces were created using modified categorisation (fully retained sealants and those having all pits and fissures partly covered with the sealant material versus completely lost sealants that included pit and fissure systems that had >/=1 pit re-exposed) according to the Kaplan-Meier method. The kappa coefficient for the agreement between both assessment methods over the three evaluation time points combined was 0.38 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.35-0.41). More sealant retention was observed from replicas than through visual clinical examination. Cumulative survival curves at the three evaluation times were not statistically significantly higher when assessed from replicas (P=0.47). Using the replica method, more retained sealant material was observed than through visual clinical examination during the 2-year period. This finding did not result in a difference in the survival rates of sealants assessed by the two assessment methods. When replicas cast in die stone are used for assessing sealant retention, the level of reliability of the data is higher than that of data obtained through the commonly used visual clinical examination, particularly if such assessments are conducted over time. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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