Prolonged or serious conflicts at work and incident dementia: a 23-year follow-up of the Copenhagen City Heart Study
| Autor: | Åse Marie Hansen, Sabrina Islamoska, Naja Hulvej Rod, Rikke Lund, Thien Kieu Thi Phung, Ane Nørgaard, Gunhild Waldemar, Erik Lykke Mortensen, Kazi Ishtiak-Ahmed, Anne Helene Garde, Eva Prescott, Kirsten Nabe-Nielsen, Finn Gyntelberg |
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| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Negative aspects of social relations Denmark medicine.medical_treatment Occupational Stress 03 medical and health sciences symbols.namesake Sex Factors 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Dementia Interpersonal Relations 030212 general & internal medicine Poisson regression Risk factor Aged Aged 80 and over Rehabilitation business.industry Social relations Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Cognition Middle Aged Psychosocial work factors medicine.disease Confidence interval Social relation symbols Original Article Female Cohort study business Midlife risk factors Stress Psychological Alzheimer’s 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Follow-Up Studies Demography |
| Zdroj: | Ishtiak-Ahmed, K, Hansen, Å M, Mortensen, E L, Garde, A H, Nørgaard, A, Gyntelberg, F, Rod, N H, Islamoska, S, Lund, R, Phung, T K T, Prescott, E, Waldemar, G & Nabe-Nielsen, K 2019, ' Prolonged or serious conflicts at work and incident dementia: a 23-year follow-up of the Copenhagen City Heart Study ', International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health, vol. 92, pp. 165-173 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00420-018-1365-9 Ishtiak-Ahmed, K, Hansen, Å M, Mortensen, E L, Garde, A H, Nørgaard, A, Gyntelberg, F, Rod, N H, Islamoska, S, Lund, R, Phung, T K T, Prescott, E, Waldemar, G & Nabe-Nielsen, K 2019, ' Prolonged or serious conflicts at work and incident dementia : a 23-year follow-up of the Copenhagen City Heart Study ', International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health, vol. 92, pp. 165-173 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00420-018-1365-9 International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health |
| ISSN: | 1432-1246 0340-0131 |
| Popis: | PURPOSE: Only a few studies have investigated the impact of negative aspects of social relations on cognitive function, and they have shown mixed results. Conflicts at work are part of the negative aspects of social relations, but the impact of experiencing conflicts at work has not yet been investigated as a risk factor for dementia. Therefore, we investigated whether experiencing prolonged or serious conflicts with a supervisor or colleagues at work was associated with incident dementia in old age.METHODS: We analyzed data of 6,436 men and women from the third survey of the Copenhagen City Heart Study. At baseline in 1991-1994, the participants reported whether they had ever had a prolonged or serious conflict at work. The participants were followed until 2014. We used Poisson regression to estimate incidence rate ratios (IRR) and their 95% confidence intervals (CI).RESULTS: After adjusting for potential confounders, the IRR for dementia was 1.53 (95% CI 0.77-3.03) among participants who had reported having prolonged or serious conflicts both with a supervisor and colleagues compared with participants who had never had such conflicts. In separate analyses stratified by sex, the IRRs were 2.14 (95% Cl 0.97-4.71) for men and 0.98 (95% Cl 0.29-3.32) for women.CONCLUSIONS: Our findings did not support an overall association between experiencing prolonged or serious conflicts at work and incident dementia. However, because of the large differences in the point estimates for men and women, future research could aim at investigating potential sex differences regarding the association between conflicts at work and dementia. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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