Experimental and theoretical study of Co sorption in clay montmorillonites

Autor: Marcela Andrea Taylor, R. E. Alonso, A.V. Gil Rebaza, Leonardo A. Errico, María Luciana Montes
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
instacron:CONICET
DOI: 10.1088/2053-1591/aab4dd
Popis: Montmorillonite (MMT) clays are 2:1 layered structures which in natural state may allocate different hydrated cations such as M-nH2O (M= Na, Ca, Fe, etc) in its interlayer space. Depending on the capability for ion sorption, these materials are interesting for environmental remediation. In this work we experimentally study the Co sorption in a natural Na-MMT using UV-visible spectrometry and XRD on semi-oriented samples, and then analyze the sorption ability of this clay by means of ab initio calculation performed on pristine MMT. The structural properties of Na-MMT and Co-adsorbed MMT, and the hyperfine parameters at different atomic sites were analyzed and compared with the experimental ones for the first, and for the case of the hyperfine parameters, presented for the first time for the last. The theoretical predictions based on total energy considerations confirm that Co incorporation replacing Na is energetically favorable. Also, the basal spacing d experimentally obtained is well reproduced.
Facultad de Ciencias Exactas
Instituto de Física La Plata
Facultad de Ingeniería
Databáze: OpenAIRE