Safety and feasibility in highly concentrated contrast material power injections for CT-perfusion studies of the brain using central venous catheters
Autor: | Sven O. Eicker, Stephan Macht, Sebastian Braun, Bernd Turowski, Konrad Rybacki, Christian Mathys, Gerald Antoch, Kerim Beseoglu |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Catheterization
Central Venous medicine.medical_specialty Subarachnoid hemorrhage Perfusion Imaging medicine.medical_treatment Contrast Media Lumen (anatomy) Early detection Perfusion scanning medicine Central Venous Catheters Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Retrospective Studies business.industry Brain Vasospasm Power injection General Medicine medicine.disease Catheter Feasibility Studies Radiology Tomography X-Ray Computed business Central venous catheter |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Radiology. 81:1883-1885 |
ISSN: | 0720-048X |
Popis: | Introduction CT perfusion studies play an important role in the early detection as well as in therapy monitoring of vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage. High-flow injections via central venous catheters are not recommended but may sometimes be the only possibility to obtain high-quality images. Materials and methods We retrospectively analyzed our data for CT perfusions performed with power injection of contrast material with an iodine concentration of 400 mg/ml via the distal 16G lumen of the Arrow three and five lumen central venous catheter with preset flow rates of 5 ml/s. Results 104 examinations with central venous catheters were evaluated (67 with five lumen and 37 with three lumen). No complications were observed. Mean flow rates were 4.4 ± 0.5 ml/s using the three lumen catheter and 4.6 ± 0.6 ml/s using the five lumen catheter respectively. The mean injection pressure measured by the power injector was 200.7 ± 17.5 psi for the three lumen central venous catheter and 194.5 ± 6.5 psi for the five lumen catheter, respectively. Conclusion Following a strict safety protocol there were no complications associated with power injections of contrast material containing 400 mg iodine/ml with preset flow rates up to 5 ml/s via the distal 16G lumen of the Arrow multi-lumen central venous catheter. However, since power-injections are off-label use with Arrow central venous catheters, this procedure cannot be recommended until potential safety hazards have been ruled out by the manufacturer. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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