Modular therapy approach in metastatic castration-refractory prostate cancer

Autor: Bernhard Walter, Anna Berand, W. F. Wieland, Albrecht Reichle, Reinhard Andreesen, Martin Vogelhuber, Sebastian Rogenhofer
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: World Journal of Urology. 28:745-750
ISSN: 1433-8726
0724-4983
DOI: 10.1007/s00345-010-0567-x
Popis: The present multi-center phase II study was designed to support the hypothesis that networking agents which bind to ubiquitous accessible targets in metastatic castration-resistent prostate cancer (CRPC) may counteract neoplasia-specific aberrant cellular functions, thereby mediating PSA response. Patients with metastatic CRPC received low-dose chemotherapy with capecitabine 1 g twice daily plus dexamethasone 1 mg daily for 14 days every 3 weeks, COX-2 blockade with rofecoxib 25 mg (or etoricoxib 60 mg) daily combined with pioglitazone 60 mg daily, starting with day 1 + until disease progression. Thirty six patients with metastatic CRPC were enrolled; n = 18 (50%) had been extensively pretreated with radio- or radionuclide therapy, n = 16 (44%) with chemotherapies; and n = 8 patients (22%) were medically non-fit, having an ECOG-score of 0–2. Nine out of fifteen patients with PSA response >50% showed objective response. Median time to PSA response was 2.4 months (range 1.0–7.3 months). Two out of nine patients responding with PSA
Databáze: OpenAIRE