Natural and anthropogenic sources of chromium, nickel and cobalt in soils impacted by agricultural and industrial activity (Vojvodina, Serbia)
Autor: | Sandra Škrivanj, Dragan Manojlović, Maja Poznanović Spahić, Sanja Sakan, Jovan R. Kovačević, Bojan M. Glavaš-Trbić, Pavle Tančić |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Chromium
inorganic chemicals Environmental Engineering Soil test Banat 0211 other engineering and technologies chemistry.chemical_element Srem 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Soil Nickel Ultramafic rock origin otorhinolaryngologic diseases Industry Soil Pollutants Nichrome 0105 earth and related environmental sciences 021110 strategic defence & security studies Agriculture Cobalt General Medicine 15. Life on land Soil contamination 6. Clean water chemistry 13. Climate action Environmental chemistry Soil water Environmental science ultramafic rocks Serbia soil contamination Environmental Monitoring |
Zdroj: | Journal of Environmental Science and Health-Part A Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering Journal of Environmental Science and Health-Part A Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental En |
ISSN: | 1532-4117 1093-4529 |
DOI: | 10.1080/10934529.2018.1544802 |
Popis: | This study reports the contents and sources of chromium, nickel and cobalt, as well as Al, Ca, Mg, K, Fe and Mn in Vojvodina regions Srem and Central Banat area soil samples. Different methods were applied to identify the sources of the studied elements and to classify the latter as geogenic and/or anthropogenic: modified Tessier sequential extraction, calculation ratio of E/Al, XRPD, correlations and cluster analysis. The sampling methodology was according to the GEMAS project. The results show that increasing content of chromium, cobalt and nickel detected in studied soils can be explained by a distribution pattern and the presence of ultramafic and mafic parent rocks, as well as by significant anthropogenic pollution, mainly originating from the industry at some localities. The statistically significant difference between the content of Cr and Ni in soils of Srem and C. Banat is observed. The content of the studied elements is higher in soils of Srem. The normalization to Al indicating a presence of the anthropogenic sources which my significantly affect the content of Cr and Ni in the soils from Beočin, Ruma and Stara Pazova. There is no shown influence of eventual agrochemicals application on the Cr, Ni and Co content. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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