Modulation of the growth performance, biochemical parameters, and non-specific immune responses of the hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀×E. lanceolatus♂) by two kinds of Chinese herb
Autor: | Huihong Zhao, Xiaochun Liu, Herong Shi, Qi He, Yanfa Zhang, Chunli Zhang, Haifa Zhang, Huirong Yang, Shiqiang Xiao, Fangmei Lin, Qing Wang |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
lcsh:SH1-691
Veterinary medicine Epinephelus fuscoguttatus food.ingredient biology Hybrid grouper Verbena officinalis Growth Aquatic Science biology.organism_classification lcsh:Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling Pyrola food Immune system Non specific Herb Verbena Animal Science and Zoology Grouper Chinese herbs Non-specific immunity Antioxidant |
Zdroj: | Aquaculture Reports, Vol 19, Iss, Pp 100604-(2021) |
ISSN: | 2352-5134 |
Popis: | This study investigated the effects of pyrola (Pyrola calliantha) and common verbena (Verbena officinalis) on the growth performance, biochemical parameters, and non-specific immune responses of the hybrid grouper (♀ Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × ♂ E. lanceolatu). The fish fed with diets containing common verbena or pyrola powder was incorporated into the basal diet at 0, 20(A2), 40(A4), and 60(A6) g/kg, or 20(B2), 40(B4), and 60(B6) g/kg, respectively, for 60 d. Common verbena significantly improved the growth performance of grouper, especially at the dose of 40 g/kg (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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