Development of a three-centre simultaneous objective structured clinical examination
Autor: | P Don Wilson, Ruth M Helms, John M. Carter, Tim J Wilkinson, David Newble |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Medical education
Objective structured clinical examination business.industry General Medicine Response Variability Education Summative assessment Internal consistency Pedagogy Content validity Humans Medicine Statistical analysis Clinical Competence Curriculum Educational Measurement business Competence (human resources) Education Medical Undergraduate New Zealand |
Zdroj: | Medical Education. 34:798-807 |
ISSN: | 1365-2923 0308-0110 |
DOI: | 10.1046/j.1365-2923.2000.00669.x |
Popis: | Objective To describe the development, organization, implementation and evaluation of a yearly multicentre, identical and simultaneous objective structured clinical examination (OSCE). Subjects All fifth-year medical students in a 6-year undergraduate medical programme. Setting The Christchurch, Dunedin and Wellington Schools of Medicine of the University of Otago, New Zealand. Method One practice and two full 18-station OSCEs have been completed over 2 years, for up to 72 students per centre, in three centres. The process of development and logistics is described. Data are presented on validity, reliability and fairness. Results Face and content validity were established. Internal consistency was 0·83–0·86 and interexaminer reliability, as assessed by the coefficient of correlation, averaged 0·78. Students rated the OSCE highly on relevance. Of the total variance in total OSCE marks, the schools contributed 6·9%, and the students 93·1%, in the first year. In the second year the schools contributed 6·2% and the students 93·8%. Conclusion Implementation of a psychometrically sound, multicentre, simultaneous and identical OSCE is possible with a low level of interschool variation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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