Cognitive Performance after Lacunar Stroke Correlates with Leukoaraiosis Severity

Autor: Mario F. Mendez, Aaron McMurtray, Janelle M. Haider, Eliot A. Licht, Alex Liao
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cerebrovascular Diseases. 24:271-276
ISSN: 1421-9786
1015-9770
DOI: 10.1159/000105679
Popis: Background: This study investigates the effect of leukoaraiosis on patients presenting with cognitive impairment after lacunar stroke. Methods: Fourty-six patients with cognitive impairment and newly discovered lacunar stroke detected by brain magnetic resonance imaging underwent neuropsychological testing. Results: Patients with both lacunar infarct and leukoaraiosis performed less well on cognitive measures, compared to those with lacunar infarcts alone. Additionally, leukoaraiosis severity inversely correlated with cognitive performance. Conclusions: In patients with lacunar stroke, presence of leukoaraiosis is associated with worse performance in multiple cognitive domains. These findings suggest lacunar infarcts plus leukoaraiosis is a common etiology for vascular dementia.
Databáze: OpenAIRE