Recovery From Exhaustion of the Frank-Starling Mechanism by Mechanical Unloading With a Continuous-Flow Ventricular Assist Device

Autor: Koichi Toda, Shigeru Miyagawa, Daisuke Yoshioka, Takashi Daimon, Yoshiki Sawa, Kei Nakamoto, Hiroki Hata, Shunsuke Saito, Yasushi Sakata, Fusako Sera, Yasushi Yoshikawa
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Increased pulmonary capillary wedge pressure
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Time Factors
Adolescent
medicine.medical_treatment
Hemodynamics
Volume loading
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Prosthesis Design
Ventricular Function
Left

Prosthesis Implantation
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Internal medicine
Medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Device Removal
Retrospective Studies
Heart Failure
Frank–Starling law of the heart
Exercise Tolerance
business.industry
Continuous flow
Models
Cardiovascular

Repeated measures design
Increased cardiac output
General Medicine
Recovery of Function
Middle Aged
equipment and supplies
Adaptation
Physiological

Treatment Outcome
Ventricular assist device
Cardiology
Female
Heart-Assist Devices
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Zdroj: Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society. 84(7)
ISSN: 1347-4820
Popis: BACKGROUND We describe our original left ventricular assist device (LVAD) speed ramp and volume loading test designed to evaluate native heart function under continuous-flow LVAD support.Methods and Results:LVAD speed was decreased in 4 stages from the patient's optimal speed to the minimum setting for each device. Under minimal LVAD support, patients were subjected to saline loading (body weight [kg]×10 mL in 15 min). Echocardiographic and hemodynamic data were obtained at each stage of the LVAD speed ramp and every 3 min during saline loading. Patients were divided into Recovery (with successful LVAD removal; n=8) and Non-recovery (others; n=31) groups. During testing, increased pulmonary capillary wedge pressure caused by volume loading was milder in the Recovery than Non-recovery group (repeated measures analysis of variance; group effect, P=0.0069; time effect, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE