Brain death in children: is computed tomography angiography reliable as an ancillary test?

Autor: Eda Almus, Erhan Bıyıklı, Özge Yapıcı, Ferdağ Almus, Feyza İnceköy Girgin, Nilüfer Öztürk
Přispěvatelé: Almus E., BIYIKLI E., YAPICI Ö., Almus F., Girgin F. I., Ozturk N.
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatric Radiology. 53:131-141
ISSN: 1432-1998
0301-0449
DOI: 10.1007/s00247-022-05419-2
Popis: The diagnosis of brain death is primarily clinical. Sometimes ancillary tests are needed.This study compared sensitivity and interobserver agreement of the 10-, 7- and 4-point CT angiography scoring systems for the diagnosis of brain death in children.CT angiography examinations of 50 pediatric patients with a clinical diagnosis of brain death were evaluated according to 10-, 7- and 4-point scoring systems. Images were evaluated by two radiologists who considered the vessel opacification first in the arterial phase (AUsing the clinical exam as the reference standard, we found sensitivities for 10-, 7- and 4-point scoring systems to be 70%, 88% and 92% in the AJust as in adult age groups, in children the 4-point scale appears to be more sensitive than the 10- and 7-point scales for CT angiography-based assessment of brain death. Because the scoring systems have similar sensitivities, they could be used as ancillary tests in pediatric cases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE