Overdenture with immediate load: mastication and nutrition
Autor: | Francielle Alves Mendes, Célio Jesus do Prado, Tânia de Freitas Borges, Flávio Domingues das Neves, Terezinha Rezende Carvalho de Oliveira |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Mandibular Prosthesis Wilcoxon signed-rank test medicine.medical_treatment Denture Complete Lower Medicine (miscellaneous) Dentistry Mandible Risk Factors medicine Humans Mastication Aged Orthodontics Nutrition and Dietetics business.industry Significant difference Malnutrition Middle Aged medicine.disease Denture Overlay Masticatory force Nutrition Assessment Implant Dentures business |
Zdroj: | The British journal of nutrition. 105(7) |
ISSN: | 1475-2662 |
Popis: | Lower conventional complete dentures were converted to overdentures retained by two implants with an immediately loaded bar-clip system (n 16). The masticatory performance test was carried out using ‘Optocal’ after forty chewing strokes. Nutritional condition was evaluated by means of a Mini-Nutritional-Assessment questionnaire. No individual was classified as malnourished. The masticatory performance test demonstrated a statistically significant difference before conversion (baseline) and 3 and 6 months after conversion of the lower conventional complete denture to an implant-retained overdenture (paired-samples t test; P P P = 0·006). After the conversion from a lower conventional complete denture to an implant-retained overdenture, at 3 months, the risk of malnutrition and nourished at baseline did not present significant differences in masticatory performance. Nonetheless, the mean masticatory performance potential was 19·86 and 31·98 % for subgroups classified at baseline as at risk of malnutrition and nourished, respectively (P = 0·187). The results before conversion were less favourable for masticatory performance and nutritional condition. The increased retention of the mandibular prosthesis allowed improvement in masticatory performance and nutritional condition. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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