Regulation of clpQ+Y+ (hslV+U+) Gene Expression in Escherichia coli

Autor: Chung-Ming Liou, Hsiang-Yun Lien, Chien Hung Yu, Whi-Fin Wu
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Open Microbiology Journal
ISSN: 1874-2858
Popis: The Escherichia coli ClpYQ (HslUV) complex is an ATP-dependent protease, and the clpQ + Y + (hslV + U + ) ope- ron encodes two heat shock proteins, ClpQ and ClpY, respectively. The transcriptional (op) or translational (pr) clpQ + ::lacZ fusion gene was constructed, with the clpQ + Y + promoter fused to a lacZ reporter gene. The clpQ + ::lacZ (op or pr) fusion gene was each crossed into lambda phage. The  clpQ + ::lacZ + (op), a transcriptional fusion gene, was used to form lysogens in the wild-type, rpoH or/and rpoS mutants. Upon shifting the temperature up from 30 o C to 42 o C, the wild-type  clpQ + ::lacZ + (op) demonstrates an increased  -galactosidase ( Gal) activity. However, the  Gal activity of clpQ + ::lacZ + (op) was decreased in the rpoH and rpoH rpoS mutants but not in the rpoS mutant. The levels of clpQ + ::lacZ + mRNA transcripts correlated well to their  Gal activity. Similarly, the expression of the clpQ + ::lacZ + gene fusion was nearly identical to the clpQ + Y + transcript under the in vivo condition. The clpQ m1 ::lacZ + , containing a point mutation in the -10 promoter region for RpoH binding, showed decreased  Gal activity, independent of activation by RpoH. We conclude that RpoH itself regulates clpQ + Y + gene expression. In addition, the clpQ + Y + message carries a con- served 71 bp at the 5' untranslated region (5'UTR) that is predicted to form the stem-loop structure by analysis of its RNA secondary structure. The clpQ m2  40::lacZ + , with a 40 bp deletion in the 5'UTR, showed a decreased  Gal activity. In ad- dition, from our results, it is suggested that this stem-loop structure is necessary for the stability of the clpQ + Y + message.
Databáze: OpenAIRE