Micellization and Partition Equilibria in Mixed Nonionic/Ionic Micellar Systems: Predictions with Molecular Models
Autor: | Sven Jakobtorweihen, Irina Smirnova, Eric Ritter, Denitsa Yordanova |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
010304 chemical physics
Molecular model Chemistry Inorganic chemistry Aqueous two-phase system Ionic bonding 02 engineering and technology Surfaces and Interfaces 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences Micelle Molecular dynamics chemistry.chemical_compound Chemical engineering Pulmonary surfactant Bromide 0103 physical sciences Electrochemistry General Materials Science Sodium dodecyl sulfate 0210 nano-technology Spectroscopy |
Zdroj: | Langmuir. 33:12306-12316 |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 0743-7463 |
DOI: | 10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b02813 |
Popis: | In practical applications, surfactant solutions are mostly used in mixtures of nonionic and ionic surfactants because they have improved characteristics compared to those of single surfactant solutions. By adjusting the composition of the micelles and the pH value, the solubilization of solutes can be enhanced. Nevertheless, the partitioning of solutes between nonionic/ionic mixed micelles and the aqueous phase is studied to a much lesser extent than for single surfactant solutions. Theoretical methods to predict partition equilibria in mixed micelles are of interest for screening studies. For those, the composition of the mixed micelle has to be known. Here we investigate mixtures of TX-114 (Triton X-114), Brij35 (C12E23), SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate), and CTAB (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide). First, to investigate the surfactant compositions in the micelles, molecular dynamics (MD) self-assembly simulations were applied. Thereafter, the predictive COSMO-RS model, which applies the pseudophase approach, and its extension to anisotropic systems termed COSMOmic were compared for the prediction of partition equilibria in mixed micelles, where various molar ratios of the surfactants were considered. It could be demonstrated that both methods are applicable and lead to reasonable predictions for neutral molecules. However, taking into account the three-dimensional structure of the micelle is beneficial because the calculations with COSMOmic are in better agreement with experimental results. Because the partitioning behavior of ionizable molecules in mixed micelles is of particular interest, the partitioning of ionized isovanillin in mixed Brij35/CTAB micelles at different micelle compositions was calculated with COSMOmic. Using a thermodynamic cycle, the position-dependent pK |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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