Factors that predict persistence versus non-persistence of eating disorder Symptoms: A prospective study of high-risk young women
Autor: | Jeff M. Gau, Cara Bohon, Paul Rohde, Eric Stice |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Persistence (psychology) media_common.quotation_subject Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Feeding and Eating Disorders Young Adult Intervention (counseling) Body Image Humans Medicine Prospective Studies media_common Binge eating business.industry Body Weight Cognition medicine.disease Self Concept Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Eating disorders Feeling Female medicine.symptom business Weight gain Binge-Eating Disorder Clinical psychology Dieting |
Zdroj: | Behaviour Research and Therapy. 144:103932 |
ISSN: | 0005-7967 |
Popis: | Investigate baseline factors that prospectively predict persistence versus non-persistence of behavioral and cognitive eating disorder symptoms because knowledge of maintenance factors, which is limited, could inform the design of more effective eating disorder treatments. Data from 4 prevention trials that targeted young women with body image concerns (N = 1952; M age 19.7, SD 5.7) and collected interview-assessed data on behavioral and cognitive symptoms over 1-year follow-up were combined to address this aim. Greater binge eating severity predicted binge eating persistence. Greater dieting, binge eating frequency and severity, weight/shape overvaluation, and feeling fat predicted compensatory behavior persistence. Lower BMI predicted low BMI persistence. Greater thin-ideal internalization, body dissatisfaction, dieting, negative affect, binge eating frequency, binge eating severity, compensatory behaviors, weight/shape overvaluation, fear of fatness or weight gain, and feeling fat predicted weight/shape overvaluation persistence. Greater thin-ideal internalization, dieting, compensatory behaviors, weight/shape overvaluation, fear of fatness or weight gain, and feeling fat predicted persistence of fear of fatness or weight gain. Results provide support for intervention targets of several extant eating disorder treatments and identified novel maintenance factors not commonly targeted in treatments (e.g., negative affect). Results also imply that certain features of eating disorders predict symptom persistence. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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