Replication dynamics of recombination-dependent replication forks

Autor: Eduard Campillo-Funollet, Adam T. Watson, Antony M. Carr, Karel Naiman, Izumi Miyabe, Alice Budden
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
DNA Replication
0301 basic medicine
QR0001
Software_OPERATINGSYSTEMS
Science
Genetic stability
MathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSIS
General Physics and Astronomy
Context (language use)
DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
Article
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Resection
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY
Schizosaccharomyces
Replication (statistics)
Homologous chromosome
Homologous Recombination
Communication and replication
QH581.2
Polymerase
Physics
Multidisciplinary
biology
Chemistry
Dynamics (mechanics)
DNA replication
General Chemistry
Cell biology
030104 developmental biology
ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION
biology.protein
Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins
Homologous recombination
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Recombination
MathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
Single strand
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: Replication forks restarted by homologous recombination are error prone and replicate both strands semi-conservatively using Pol δ. Here, we use polymerase usage sequencing to visualize in vivo replication dynamics of HR-restarted forks at an S. pombe replication barrier, RTS1, and model replication by Monte Carlo simulation. We show that HR-restarted forks synthesise both strands with Pol δ for up to 30 kb without maturing to a δ/ε configuration and that Pol α is not used significantly on either strand, suggesting the lagging strand template remains as a gap that is filled in by Pol δ later. We further demonstrate that HR-restarted forks progress uninterrupted through a fork barrier that arrests canonical forks. Finally, by manipulating lagging strand resection during HR-restart by deleting pku70, we show that the leading strand initiates replication at the same position, signifying the stability of the 3′ single strand in the context of increased resection.
Replication forks that are stalled at obstacles on the DNA template can be restarted by homologous recombination. Here, the authors show replication dynamics during homologous recombination-dependent replication fork restart by combining polymerase usage sequencing and a Monte Carlo mathematical model.
Databáze: OpenAIRE