Bridging the 'Two Cultures' of Research and Service: Can Complexity Theory Help? Comment on 'Experience of Health Leadership in Partnering With University-Based Researchers in Canada - A Call to 'Re-imagine' Research'

Autor: Trisha Greenhalgh
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
knowledge translation
Service (systems architecture)
Canada
Health (social science)
Universities
Leadership and Management
media_common.quotation_subject
Management
Monitoring
Policy and Law

03 medical and health sciences
Interpersonal relationship
0302 clinical medicine
Empirical research
Health Information Management
Knowledge translation
Health care
Humans
health system
030212 general & internal medicine
Sociology
research-service gap
Health System Leadership
Integrated Knowledge Translation
media_common
business.industry
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
030503 health policy & services
Health Policy
Research Partnerships
lcsh:RA1-1270
Sensemaking
Public relations
Research Personnel
Interdependence
Leadership
Action (philosophy)
Commentary
Original Article
Health Systems
complexity
0305 other medical science
business
Delivery of Health Care
Zdroj: International Journal of Health Policy and Management
International Journal of Health Policy and Management, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 87-88 (2020)
ISSN: 2322-5939
Popis: Background: Emerging evidence that meaningful relationships with knowledge users are a key predictor of research use has led to promotion of partnership approaches to health research. However, little is known about health system experiences of collaborations with university-based researchers, particularly with research partnerships in the area of health system design and health service organization. The purpose of the study was to explore the experience and perspectives of senior health managers in health service organizations, with health organization-university research partnerships. Methods: In-depth, semi-structured interviews (n = 25) were conducted with senior health personnel across Canada to explore their perspectives on health system research; experiences with health organization-university research partnerships; challenges to partnership research; and suggested actions for improving engagement with knowledge users and promoting research utilization. Participants, recruited from organizations with regional responsibilities, were responsible for system-wide planning and support functions. Results: Research is often experienced as unhelpful or irrelevant to decision-making by many within the system. Research, quality improvement (QI) and evaluation are often viewed as separate activities and coordinated by different responsibility areas. Perspectives of senior managers on barriers to partnership differed from those identified in the literature: organizational stress and restructuring, and limitations in readiness of researchers to work in the fast-paced healthcare environment, were identified as major barriers. Although the need for strong executive leadership was emphasized, "multi-system action" is needed for effective partnerships. Conclusion: Common approaches to research and knowledge translation are often not appropriate for addressing issues of health service design and health services organization. Nor is the research community providing expertise to many important activities that the healthcare system is taking to improve health services. A radical rethinking of how we prepare health service researchers; position research within the health system; and fund research activities and infrastructure is needed if the potential benefits of research are to be achieved. Lack of response to health system needs may contribute to research and ‘evidence-informed’ practice being further marginalized from healthcare operations. Interventions to address barriers must respond to the perspectives and experience of health leadership.
Databáze: OpenAIRE