Neurocysticercosis: Diagnostic problems & current therapeutic strategies
Autor: | Vedantam Rajshekhar |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Brain - cysticercosis - diagnosis - epilepsy - taeniasis
taeniasis medicine.medical_specialty diagnosis Swine 030231 tropical medicine Neurocysticercosis lcsh:Medicine India Review Article Albendazole General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology 03 medical and health sciences Epilepsy 0302 clinical medicine Taenia solium parasitic diseases Animals Humans Medicine Taeniasis Intensive care medicine urogenital system business.industry cysticercosis lcsh:R Brain Diagnostic test General Medicine medicine.disease Red Meat medicine.drug_formulation_ingredient Parasitic disease Immunology Immunological tests business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | The Indian Journal of Medical Research Indian Journal of Medical Research, Vol 144, Iss 3, Pp 319-326 (2016) |
ISSN: | 0971-5916 |
DOI: | 10.4103/0971-5916.198686 |
Popis: | Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is the most common single cause of seizures/epilepsy in India and several other endemic countries throughout the world. It is also the most common parasitic disease of the brain caused by the cestode Taenia solium or pork tapeworm. The diagnosis of NCC and the tapeworm carrier (taeniasis) can be relatively inaccessible and expensive for most of the patients. In spite of the introduction of several new immunological tests, neuroimaging remains the main diagnostic test for NCC. The treatment of NCC is also mired in controversy although, there is emerging evidence that albendazole (a cysticidal drug) may be beneficial for patients by reducing the number of seizures and hastening the resolution of live cysts. Currently, there are several diagnostic and management issues which remain unresolved. This review will highlight some of these issues. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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