Classical and Non-Relativistic Limits of a Lorentz-Invariant Bohmian Model for a System of Spinless Particles
Autor: | Ernesto Hernández-Zapata, Sergio Hernandez-Zapata |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Electromagnetic field
Physics High Energy Physics - Theory De Broglie–Bohm theory Quantum Physics General Physics and Astronomy Sigma FOS: Physical sciences Probability density function Lorentz covariance Frame of reference Classical limit High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) Proper time Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Mathematical physics |
DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.1006.5254 |
Popis: | A completely Lorentz-invariant Bohmian model has been proposed recently for the case of a system of non-interacting spinless particles, obeying Klein-Gordon equations. It is based on a multi-temporal formalism and on the idea of treating the squared norm of the wave function as a space-time probability density. The particle's configurations evolve in space-time in terms of a parameter {\sigma}, with dimensions of time. In this work this model is further analyzed and extended to the case of an interaction with an external electromagnetic field. The physical meaning of {\sigma} is explored. Two special situations are studied in depth: (1) the classical limit, where the Einsteinian Mechanics of Special Relativity is recovered and the parameter {\sigma} is shown to tend to the particle's proper time; and (2) the non-relativistic limit, where it is obtained a model very similar to the usual non-relativistic Bohmian Mechanics but with the time of the frame of reference replaced by {\sigma} as the dynamical temporal parameter. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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