In-situ porcine corneal matrix hydrogel as ocular surface bandage

Autor: Tolou Shokuhfar, Ghasem Yazdanpanah, Khandaker N. Anwar, Sri Raghurama R Somala, Ritu Shah, Seungwon An, Ali R. Djalilian, Xiang Shen, Mark I. Rosenblatt, Meisam Omidi
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ocul Surf
ISSN: 1542-0124
Popis: PURPOSE: Bioactive substrates can be used therapeutically to enhance wound healing. Here, we evaluated the effect of an in-situ thermoresponsive hydrogel from decellularized porcine cornea ECM, COMatrix (COrnea Matrix), for application as an ocular surface bandage for corneal epithelial defects. METHODS: COMatrix hydrogel was fabricated from decellularized porcine corneas. The effects of COMatrix hydrogel on attachment and proliferation of human corneal epithelial cells (HCECs) were evaluated in vitro. The effect of COMatrix on the expressions of the inflammatory genes, IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6 was assessed by RT-PCR. The in-situ application and also repairing effects of COMatrix hydrogel as an ocular bandage was studied in a murine model of corneal epithelial wound. The eyes were examined by optical coherence tomography (OCT) and slit-lamp microscopy in vivo and by histology and immunofluorescence post-mortem. RESULTS: In vitro, COMatrix hydrogel significantly enhanced the attachment and proliferation of HCECs relative to control. HCECs exposed to COMatrix had less induced expression of TNF-α (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE