Identification of antibiotics for use in selection of the chytrid fungi Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis and Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans

Autor: Shane P Hussey, Kristyn A Robinson, Lillian K. Fritz-Laylin, Mallory Dunn
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Antifungal Agents
Antibiotics
Drug Evaluation
Preclinical

Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans
Skin infection
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Biochemistry
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Medicine and Health Sciences
Fungal Pathogens
Fluids
Multidisciplinary
Antimicrobials
Physics
Drugs
Eukaryota
Neomycins
Pyrrolidinones
Genetically modified organism
medicine.drug_formulation_ingredient
Medical Microbiology
Physical Sciences
Medicine
Puromycin
Identification (biology)
Pathogens
Cellular Structures and Organelles
Research Article
Batrachochytrium
States of Matter
Zeocin
medicine.drug_class
Science
Mycology
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Biology
Microbiology
Amphibians
Bleomycin
03 medical and health sciences
Microbial Control
Genetics
medicine
Animals
Fungal Genetics
Chytridiomycosis
Selection
Genetic

Microbial Pathogens
Selection (genetic algorithm)
Pharmacology
Diagnostic Tests
Routine

Organisms
Fungi
Biology and Life Sciences
Liquids
Neomycin
Cell Biology
medicine.disease
030104 developmental biology
chemistry
Cinnamates
Antibiotic Resistance
Antimicrobial Resistance
Hygromycin B
Ribosomes
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 10, p e0240480 (2020)
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240480
Popis: Global amphibian populations are being decimated by chytridiomycosis, a deadly skin infection caused by the fungal pathogens Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) and B. salamandrivorans (Bsal). Although ongoing efforts are attempting to limit the spread of these infections, targeted treatments are necessary to manage the disease. Currently, no tools for genetic manipulation are available to identify and test specific drug targets in these fungi. To facilitate the development of genetic tools in Bd and Bsal, we have tested five commonly used antibiotics with available resistance genes: Hygromycin, Blasticidin, Puromycin, Zeocin, and Neomycin. We have identified effective concentrations of each for selection in both liquid culture and on solid media. These concentrations are within the range of concentrations used for selecting genetically modified cells from a variety of other eukaryotic species.
Databáze: OpenAIRE