Learning from doing: the case for combining normalisation process theory and participatory learning and action research methodology for primary healthcare implementation research

Autor: de Brún, Tomas, O’Reilly-de Brún, Mary, O'Donnell, Catherine A., MacFarlane, Anne
Přispěvatelé: HRB, ERC
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Implementation research
Debate
Process (engineering)
controlled-trials
Participatory action research
dissemination
03 medical and health sciences
primary healthcare
0302 clinical medicine
conceptual-framework
normalisation process theory
Nursing
Normalisation process theory
older-people
implementation research
Process theory
evaluating complex interventions
theoretical frameworks
Humans
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
participatory learning & action research
Action research
improvement
Qualitative Research
Primary Health Care
Management science
business.industry
behavior
030503 health policy & services
Nursing research
Health Policy
diffusion
Models
Theoretical

communities
Action (philosophy)
pain management
Research Design
Health Services Research
0305 other medical science
business
Theoretical frameworks
Primary healthcare
participatory learning & action research

Social theory
Zdroj: BMC Health Services Research
ISSN: 1472-6963
Popis: Background The implementation of research findings is not a straightforward matter. There are substantive and recognised gaps in the process of translating research findings into practice and policy. In order to overcome some of these translational difficulties, a number of strategies have been proposed for researchers. These include greater use of theoretical approaches in research focused on implementation, and use of a wider range of research methods appropriate to policy questions and the wider social context in which they are placed. However, questions remain about how to combine theory and method in implementation research. In this paper, we respond to these proposals. Discussion Focussing on a contemporary social theory, Normalisation Process Theory, and a participatory research methodology, Participatory Learning and Action, we discuss the potential of their combined use for implementation research. We note ways in which Normalisation Process Theory and Participatory Learning and Action are congruent and may therefore be used as heuristic devices to explore, better understand and support implementation. We also provide examples of their use in our own research programme about community involvement in primary healthcare. Conclusions Normalisation Process Theory alone has, to date, offered useful explanations for the success or otherwise of implementation projects post-implementation. We argue that Normalisation Process Theory can also be used to prospectively support implementation journeys. Furthermore, Normalisation Process Theory and Participatory Learning and Action can be used together so that interventions to support implementation work are devised and enacted with the expertise of key stakeholders. We propose that the specific combination of this theory and methodology possesses the potential, because of their combined heuristic force, to offer a more effective means of supporting implementation projects than either one might do on its own, and of providing deeper understandings of implementation contexts, rather than merely describing change. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12913-016-1587-z) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
Databáze: OpenAIRE