ISLET CELL ANTIBODIES IN CHILDREN WITH MUMPS INFECTION

Autor: W.R. Willems, K. Helmke, A. Otten
Rok vydání: 1980
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Lancet. 316:211-212
ISSN: 0140-6736
DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)90105-1
Popis: Mumps infection was the first and still is the most frequently mentioned virus infection in connection with the development of type I diabetes mellitus. In 21 mumps-infected children islet cell antibodies were demonstrated during 1979 to 1981. These positive results could not be obtained in the subsequent years. Islet cell surface antibodies, however were detectable in a high percentage of patients infected with mumps as well as with other viruses. All but one of those patients showing anti-islet cell immune activity did not develop diabetes mellitus. Their HLA constellation was not comparable with those of type I diabetic patients. In contrast the HLA constellation of 7 children who developed diabetes mellitus shortly after mumps vaccination did include DR4 in each case as well as DR3 in 3 cases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE