A unidirectional but not uniform striatal landscape of dopamine signaling for motivational stimuli

Autor: Wouter van Elzelingen, Jessica Goedhoop, Pascal Warnaar, Damiaan Denys, Tara Arbab, Ingo Willuhn
Přispěvatelé: Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience (NIN), Graduate School, Adult Psychiatry, ANS - Cellular & Molecular Mechanisms, ANS - Compulsivity, Impulsivity & Attention, ANS - Systems & Network Neuroscience
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 119(21). National Academy of Sciences
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 119(21):e2117270119. National Academy of Sciences
ISSN: 0027-8424
Popis: Dopamine signals in the striatum are critical for motivated behavior. However, their regional specificity and precise information content are actively debated. Dopaminergic projections to the striatum are topographically organized. Thus, we quantified dopamine release in response to motivational stimuli and associated predictive cues in six principal striatal regions of unrestrained, behaving rats. Absolute signal size and its modulation by stimulus value and by subjective state of the animal were interregionally heterogeneous on a medial to lateral gradient. In contrast, dopamine-concentration direction of change was homogeneous across all regions: appetitive stimuli increased and aversive stimuli decreased dopamine concentration. Although cues predictive of such motivational stimuli acquired the same influence over dopamine homogeneously across all regions, dopamine-mediated prediction-error signals were restricted to the ventromedial, limbic striatum. Together, our findings demonstrate a nuanced striatal landscape of unidirectional but not uniform dopamine signals, topographically encoding distinct aspects of motivational stimuli and their prediction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE