Increased risk forCampylobacter jejuniandC. coliinfection of pet origin in dog owners and evidence for genetic association between strains causing infection in humans and their pets

Autor: Mughini Gras, L., Smid, J.H., Wagenaar, J.A., Koene, M.G.J., Havelaar, A.H., Friesema, I.H.M., French, N.P., Flemming, C., Galson, J.D., Graziani, C., Busani, L., van Pelt, W., Advances in Veterinary Medicine, Risk Assessment of Toxic and Immunomodulatory Agents, Strategic Infection Biology, Dep Infectieziekten Immunologie, Dep IRAS
Přispěvatelé: Advances in Veterinary Medicine, Risk Assessment of Toxic and Immunomodulatory Agents, Strategic Infection Biology, Dep Infectieziekten Immunologie, Dep IRAS
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Male
Epidemiology
netherlands
scotland
Campylobacter coli
medicine.disease_cause
Puppy
Zoonoses
Campylobacter Infections
Genotype
Child
fragment length polymorphism
CATS
biology
Transmission (medicine)
Campylobacter
Bacteriologie
Bacteriology
Host Pathogen Interaction & Diagnostics
Pets
Middle Aged
Original Papers
Infectious Diseases
Child
Preschool
Female
Adult
DNA
Bacterial
switzerland
Adolescent
Bioinformatica & Diermodellen
Coronacrisis-Taverne
Campylobacteriosis
Risk Assessment
Campylobacter jejuni
Microbiology
Young Adult
Dogs
biology.animal
Bio-informatics & Animal models
medicine
Animals
Humans
Epidemiology
Bio-informatics & Animal models
Host Pathogen Interaction & Diagnostics
Epidemiologie
spp
cats
Infant
Bacteriology
biology.organism_classification
medicine.disease
Virology
Host Pathogen Interactie & Diagnostiek
Epidemiologie
Bioinformatica & Diermodellen
Bacteriologie
Host Pathogen Interactie & Diagnostiek
identification
Multilocus sequence typing
Multilocus Sequence Typing
Zdroj: Epidemiology and Infection 141 (2013) 12
Epidemiol Infect
Epidemiology and Infection, 141(12), 2526. Cambridge University Press
Epidemiology and Infection, 141(12), 2526-2535
ISSN: 1469-4409
0950-2688
DOI: 10.1017/s0950268813000356
Popis: SUMMARYWe comparedCampylobacter jejuni/colimultilocus sequence types (STs) from pets (dogs/cats) and their owners and investigated risk factors for pet-associated human campylobacteriosis using a combined source-attribution and case-control analysis. In total, 132/687 pet stools wereCampylobacter-positive, resulting in 499 strains isolated (320C. upsaliensis/helveticus, 100C. jejuni, 33C. hyointestinalis/fetus, 10C. lari, 4C. coli, 32 unidentified). There were 737 human and 104 petC. jejuni/colistrains assigned to 154 and 49 STs, respectively. Dog, particularly puppy, owners were at increased risk of infection with pet-associated STs. In 2/68 casesvs.0·134/68 expected by chance, a pet and its owner were infected with an identical ST (ST45, ST658). Although common sources of infection and directionality of transmission between pets and humans were unknown, dog ownership significantly increased the risk for pet-associated humanC. jejuni/coliinfection and isolation of identical strains in humans and their pets occurred significantly more often than expected.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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