Carbon Nanotubes Covalently Attached to Functionalized Surfaces Directly through the Carbon Cage
Autor: | Ibtihel BenDhiab, Andrew V. Teplyakov, Mackenzie G. Williams, Fei Gao |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Nanotube
Materials science Surface Properties Carboxylic acid Selective chemistry of single-walled nanotubes chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology Carbon nanotube Microscopy Atomic Force 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Article Carbon nanotube chemistry law.invention Condensed Matter::Materials Science Microscopy Electron Transmission law Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters Electrochemistry Organic chemistry General Materials Science Amines Particle Size Physics::Chemical Physics Spectroscopy chemistry.chemical_classification Nanotubes Carbon Photoelectron Spectroscopy Surfaces and Interfaces Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 0104 chemical sciences Carbon nanobud chemistry Chemical engineering Microscopy Electron Scanning Carbon nanotube supported catalyst 0210 nano-technology Carbon |
Zdroj: | Langmuir. 33:1121-1131 |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 0743-7463 |
Popis: | The covalent attachment of nonfunctionalized and carboxylic acid-functionalized carbon nanotubes to amine-terminated organic monolayers on gold and silicon surfaces is investigated. It is well established that the condensation reaction between a carboxylic acid and an amine is a viable method to anchor carbon nanotubes to solid substrates. The work presented here shows that the presence of the carboxylic group on the nanotube is not required for attachment to occur, as direct attachment via the substrate amine and the nanotube cage can take place. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy confirm the presence of carbon nanotubes in intimate contact with the surface. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is utilized to compare the surface chemistry of the functionalized and nonfunctionalized carbon nanotubes and is supported by a computational investigation. Ion fragments attributed to the direct attachment between the surface and carbon nanotube cage are detected by time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry. The overall attachment scheme is evaluated and can be further used on multiple carbonaceous materials attached to solid substrates. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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