Carbon Nanotubes Covalently Attached to Functionalized Surfaces Directly through the Carbon Cage

Autor: Ibtihel BenDhiab, Andrew V. Teplyakov, Mackenzie G. Williams, Fei Gao
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Nanotube
Materials science
Surface Properties
Carboxylic acid
Selective chemistry of single-walled nanotubes
chemistry.chemical_element
02 engineering and technology
Carbon nanotube
Microscopy
Atomic Force

010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
Article
Carbon nanotube chemistry
law.invention
Condensed Matter::Materials Science
Microscopy
Electron
Transmission

law
Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Electrochemistry
Organic chemistry
General Materials Science
Amines
Particle Size
Physics::Chemical Physics
Spectroscopy
chemistry.chemical_classification
Nanotubes
Carbon

Photoelectron Spectroscopy
Surfaces and Interfaces
Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Condensed Matter Physics
0104 chemical sciences
Carbon nanobud
chemistry
Chemical engineering
Microscopy
Electron
Scanning

Carbon nanotube supported catalyst
0210 nano-technology
Carbon
Zdroj: Langmuir. 33:1121-1131
ISSN: 1520-5827
0743-7463
Popis: The covalent attachment of nonfunctionalized and carboxylic acid-functionalized carbon nanotubes to amine-terminated organic monolayers on gold and silicon surfaces is investigated. It is well established that the condensation reaction between a carboxylic acid and an amine is a viable method to anchor carbon nanotubes to solid substrates. The work presented here shows that the presence of the carboxylic group on the nanotube is not required for attachment to occur, as direct attachment via the substrate amine and the nanotube cage can take place. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy confirm the presence of carbon nanotubes in intimate contact with the surface. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is utilized to compare the surface chemistry of the functionalized and nonfunctionalized carbon nanotubes and is supported by a computational investigation. Ion fragments attributed to the direct attachment between the surface and carbon nanotube cage are detected by time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry. The overall attachment scheme is evaluated and can be further used on multiple carbonaceous materials attached to solid substrates.
Databáze: OpenAIRE